Power. Power was big to the people in The Crucible by Arthur Miller. To have power was the ability to control the town of Salem, Massachusetts and everyone one in it. But the power didn’t always stay with the same person. There were some shifts in power during Act One of the story.
When entering Act One of The Crucible, Paris radiates with power. He has a desire, need and craving for power. Not even his own daughter’s well-being would stop him from protecting his power as the minister of Salem. “But if trafficked with spirits in the forests in the forest I must know it how, for surely my enemies will, and they will ruin me with it” (Miller, 10). As the minister of Salem, Massachusetts, Paris was already given the power over the town and people in it. The people of this time were extremely religious, which gave the clergy extreme power over the people. Anything said by a minister, like Paris, was to be obeyed as if a direct order from God. “…but let you say nothing of witchcraft. I will not discuss it” (Miller, 17). Having this power as a minister, Paris was given an extreme power during this time. This gave him all the power in the beginning of Act One.By the end of Act One of The Crucible, there was a shift in power. The power to control the town and people of Salem was shifted to the girls who “danced in the woods” and were “worshipping the devil”. No one knew of what happened that night in the woods except for those eight (or so) girls. All the people outside of the group only knew that now two of the girls are in a state of unconsciousness and act as if their souls have been taken away. This leaves the people of Salem with some serious questions and need for answers. It made them afraid and come to the conclusion it was the result of devil worship and witchcraft. So when the girls confirm their beliefs, everyone believes what they have to say. When Abigail says, “She (Tituba) made me do it! She made Betty do it! … She makes me drink blood” (Miller, 43), everyone hangs on every word as it were spoken from God himself. They even believed the random accusations of witchcraft and devil worship the girls made on the women in town. The girls have found a way to get out of trouble with this and received the power over Salem at the same time.
Power is never a constant anywhere, even in The Crucible. People will gain power and some will lose it. The power will always be shifting between characters until the very end. But for now, it lies with the eight girls who danced in the woods.
